Retired Professor at First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resouces, China
Academician Guohong Fang, born in December 1939 in Ruian, Zhejiang, China, is a distinguished physical oceanographer known for his pioneering research in ocean tides, ocean circulation, and numerical modeling. A graduate of Nankai University’s Department of Physics, he has made significant contributions to the study of tidal currents, developing innovative methods for their analysis and prediction. His work has led to accurate models for tides in the seas adjacent to China and the creation of advanced regional tide prediction systems. He has proposed fundamental oceanographic concepts, including the Taiwan-Tsushima-Soya current system and the South China Sea Throughflow. With over 200 published research papers and multiple national awards, his contributions have been widely recognized, culminating in his election as a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2007. His groundbreaking discoveries continue to shape the field of oceanography.
Professional Profile
Education
Guohong Fang pursued his higher education at Nankai University, one of China’s prestigious institutions, where he graduated from the Department of Physics. His academic background in physics provided him with a strong foundation for his later work in physical oceanography. His studies equipped him with expertise in mathematical modeling, fluid dynamics, and oceanic processes, which became the cornerstone of his research in ocean tides, circulation, and numerical modeling. His education played a crucial role in shaping his career as a leading oceanographer, enabling him to develop innovative methods for tide analysis and prediction, as well as groundbreaking contributions to the understanding of ocean currents.
Professional Experience
Guohong Fang has built an illustrious career as a physical oceanographer at the First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, where he has dedicated his expertise to advancing the understanding of ocean tides, circulation, and numerical modeling. Throughout his career, he has developed innovative methods for analyzing and predicting tidal currents, establishing accurate models for the seas adjacent to China and creating successive generations of regional
tide prediction systems. His pioneering work includes offering a general solution to the Taylor problem, elucidating the vertical variation of tidal currents, and uncovering the frictional nonlinearity inherent in tidal phenomena. Fang’s groundbreaking studies have led to the first quantitative estimates of water transports in critical regions like the Taiwan Strait and the East China Sea, along with the proposal of influential oceanographic concepts such as the Taiwan-Tsushima-Soya current system and the South China Sea Throughflow. His extensive contributions, recognized through over 200 publications and multiple national awards, underscore his role as a leader in his field and have cemented his reputation within the scientific community.
Research Interest
Guohong Fang’s research interests lie at the intersection of physical oceanography and numerical modeling, with a particular focus on the dynamics of ocean tides and tidal currents. He is dedicated to developing innovative analytical methods and sophisticated computational models that enhance the prediction and understanding of tidal behaviors in complex marine environments. His work encompasses investigating the fundamental principles governing ocean circulation, exploring the intricate interactions between tidal forces and frictional nonlinearity, and quantifying water transport mechanisms in key regions such as the Taiwan Strait and the East China Sea. Through these efforts, Fang aims to advance our understanding of the ocean’s role in the broader climate system and improve the accuracy of marine forecasting systems.
Award and Honor
Guohong Fang has been the recipient of numerous prestigious awards and honors throughout his career, reflecting his significant contributions to the field of physical oceanography. His groundbreaking work has earned him multiple National Natural Science Awards and National Science and Technology Progress Awards, acknowledging his advancements in the analysis and prediction of ocean tides and tidal currents. In recognition of his influential research and innovative methodologies, he was elected as a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2007. These accolades not only highlight his scientific achievements but also underscore his enduring impact on oceanographic research and the broader scientific community.
Conclusion
Academician Guohong Fang has made significant contributions to physical oceanography, with groundbreaking research, innovative methodologies, and prestigious national recognition. Given his impact on ocean tide modeling, current predictions, and fundamental discoveries, he is a strong candidate for the Best Researcher Award.
Publications Top Noted
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Title: Field measurements of turbulent mixing south of the Lombok Strait, Indonesia
Authors: R.D. Susanto, R. Dwi; Z. Wei, Zexun; P.D. Santoso, Priyadi Dwi; Y. Li, Ying; G. Fang, Guohong
Year: 2024
Citations: 1
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Title: A comparison of global and regional ocean tide models with tide gauges in the East Asian marginal seas
Authors: X. Xu, Xiaoqing; H. Pan, Haidong; F. Teng, Fei; G. Fang, Guohong; Z. Wei, Zexun
Year: 2024
Citations: 3
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Title: Shallow water tides induced by frictional nonlinearity in the Bohai and Yellow Seas
Authors: F. Teng, Fei; G. Fang, Guohong; X. Xu, Xiaoqing; Y. Zhu, Yaohua
Year: 2023
Citations: 3
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Title: A comparative study of sea surface wind datasets and their induced circulation characteristics in the North Pacific Ocean
Authors: D. Wang, Dingqi; G. Fang, Guohong; T. Xu, Tengfei; Z. Wei, Zexun; Y. Wang, Yonggang (and others)
Year: 2023
Citations: 1
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Title: Satellite-detected phytoplankton blooms in the Japan/East Sea during the past two decades: Magnitude and timing
Authors: D. Wang, Dingqi; G. Fang, Guohong; S. Jiang, Shumin; Y. Wang, Yonggang; T. Xu, Tengfei (and others)
Year: 2022
Citations: 2
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Title: Characteristics of Marine Heatwaves in the Japan/East Sea
Authors: D. Wang, Dingqi; T. Xu, Tengfei; G. Fang, Guohong; Z. Wei, Zexun; Y. Wang, Yonggang (and others)
Year: 2022
Citations: 25
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Title: Accuracy assessment of global vertical displacement loading tide models in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea and surrounding areas
Authors: X. Xu, Xiaoqing; Z. Wei, Zexun; F. Teng, Fei; X. Gao, Xiumin; G. Fang, Guohong
Year: 2022
Citations:0